Sociology

Introduction Sociologists develop theories to explain social phenomena. A origin is a proposed relationship between twain or more(prenominal) concepts. In other words, a hypothesis is explanation for why a phenomenon occurs. An example of a sociological theory is the work of Robert Putnam on the decline of civil contest.[1] Putnam found that Americans enfolding in civil life (e.g., community organizations, clubs, voting, religious participation, etc.) has declined over the last 40 to 60 years. While there are a dilute of factors that contribute to this decline (Putnams theory is quite complex), whiz of the rotund factors is the increased consumption of television as a guide a penny entertainment. Putnams theory proposes: The more television peck watch, the lower their involvement in civic life turn over behind be. This element of Putnams theory clearly illustrates the basic subroutine of sociological theory: it proposes a relationship between two or more c oncepts. In this case, the concepts are civic troth and television reflection. The relationship is an rearward cardinal - as one goes up, the other goes down. Whats more, it is an explanation of one phenomenon with another: part of the agreement why civic engagement has declined over the last several(prenominal) decades is because people are watching more television.

In short, Putnams theory clearly encapsulates the key ideas of a sociological theory. Sociological theory is developed at octuple levels, ranging from grand theory to highly con textual matterualized and specific micro-range theories. There are many middle-range and micro-range theories ! in sociology. Because such theories are dependent on place setting and specific to certain situations, it is beyond the scope of this text to seek each of those theories. The purpose of this chapter is to introduce some of the more known and most commonly used grand and middle-range theories in sociology. importance of Theory In the theory proposed above, the astute reader exit notice that the theory...If you want to get a full essay, inform it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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